Various federal and state
laws and regulations affect the production, labeling, use, storage,
and handling of pesticides. Many of these laws are designed to ensure
the safety and effectiveness of pesticides by setting registration
standards. Other laws regulate uses of pesticides to minimize harmful
effects on humans, wildlife, and other organisms. |
According to the Colorado
Pesticide Applicators' Act, section 35-10-104 and the Colorado
Pesticide Applicators' Act Rules and Regulations, Part 2, a
person engaged in the business of applying pesticides or operating
certain pest control devices for hire must be licensed as a commercial
applicator. A limited commercial applicator is
any person, who in the course of conducting a business only in or
on property owned or leased by the person or the person's employer,
is engaged in applying restricted use pesticides (RUPs).
A public applicator is any agency of the state,
any county, city and county, or municipality, or any other local
governmental entity or political subdivision which applies RUPs.
If limited commercial or public applicators do not apply RUPs, they
may still choose to register and be regulated by the Colorado
Department of Agriculture CDA.
Additional Licensing Types
- Certified operator (CO) - An individual who
mixes, loads, or applies any pesticide, including RUPs, under
the supervision of a qualified supervisor.
- Qualified supervisor (QS) - Any individual
who is licensed to apply pesticides without supervision, evaluates
pest problems; or recommends pest controls using pesticides or
devices; or mixes, loads, or applies any pesticide; or sells application
services; or operates devices; or supervises others in any of
these functions.
Preparing for the Colorado Commercial Applicators Exam
To prepare for the general exam, you should read the General
Study Guide, the Colorado Department of Agriculture's (CDA)
Pesticide Applicators’ Act, Title 35, Article 10, and the Rules
and Regulations Pertaining to the Administration and Enforcement
of the Pesticide Applicators' Act, Title 35, Article 10.
Exam questions will come from all three of these documents. The
general exam consists of true-false and multiple-choice questions.
It is recommended that each pesticide applicator studying for commercial
pesticide applicator certification should have a General Study Guide
and category specific guides (applicable to the pesticide applications
which they will be performing) of their own.
Continuing Education
Recertification is a program to insure that certified applicators
maintain competence and keep current with changing technology. The
recertification period is simultaneous with the 3-year licensing
period. Persons who allow their applicator's license to lapse must
re-take the test. Recertification credit can be earned any time
during the three year period. Recertification training provides
applicators with new information on pest control, health and environmental
safety, pest management technology, and changes in pesticide laws
and regulations to help the applicator continue to use pesticides
safely and effectively. |
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Federal Worker Protection Standard (WPS)
The Worker
Protection Standard (WPS) was issued in 1992 by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). This regulation applies
where pesticides are used in production of agricultural plants for
commercial or research purposes on farms, forests, nurseries, greenhouses,
and related structures. It covers pesticide applicators, mixer/loaders,
disposers of pesticide containers, and those who may be exposed
to a pesticide residue on the job. Agricultural workers
may not handle pesticides or enter treated areas during the re-entry
interval, except under narrow exceptions. Pesticide handlers
are trained to handle and apply pesticides.
Endangered Species Act
The goal of EPA's Endangered
Species Protection Program is to carry out responsibilities
under FIFRA in compliance with the Endangered
Species Act (ESA). EPA's decision to register a pesticide
is based in part on the risk of adverse effects on endangered species
as well as environmental fate (how a pesticide will affect critical
habitat). If it is determined that a pesticide jeopardizes a listed
species, EPA will provide users with use limitations found in an
Endangered Species
Protection Bulletin. Certain pesticide labels direct users to
Bulletins containing species maps and pesticide use limitations.
Colorado Pesticide Act
The Colorado
Pesticide Act is administered by the CDA. It regulates the registration,
labeling, transportation, distribution, storage, use, and disposal
of any pesticide and of certain pesticide devices in the state.
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In addition to federal
pesticide registration requirements, every pesticide distributed,
sold, or advertised in Colorado must be registered with CDA as required
by the Pesticide Act, sections 35-9-106 through 35-9-108, sections
35-9-110 through 35-9-112, and the Pesticide Act Rules and Regulations,
Part 3. Any pesticide used by a commercial applicator must also
be registered with CDA. CDA's Pesticide Section has a query
site that is updated daily so that you can determine if a product
is registered for the current year. |
Under the Colorado Pesticide
Act Rules and Regulations, Title 35, Article 9, Part 13 there are
state restricted use pesticides. Currently, the pesticides restricted
by Colorado are residual soil herbicides that have caused serious
plant injury through misuse. State RUPs are for sale to and for
use only by certified applicators or persons under their direct
supervision. There is no label statement indicating that they are
State RUPs. |